Are there any effective alternatives to lasers for treating melasma?

Doctor's Answers 3

Sorry to hear you have been troubled by melasma for years. This is chronic pigmentary condition that can be challenging to treat. Lasers would certainly not be my first choice of treatment as it can actually worsen melasma if the parameters used are too aggressive.

We do see a large number of melasma patients and I have had a lot of success in their treatment by advising strict sun protection, medical grade lightening creams and oral medicines such as tranexamic acid. We need to discuss your suitability for taking the medicine as it is not recommended if there are certain underlying conditions.

Hope this helps.

Best regards

Dr Stephanie Ho, Dermatologist

Safe and effective alternatives to lasers for Melasma treatment include:

1) Medical-grade bleaching creams such as: Hydroquinone 4%, Triluma (Fluocinolone acetonide 0.01%, Tretinoin 0.05%, Hydroquinone 4%) Azelaic acid, Kojic acid etc.

Various bleaching creams have their pros and cons, some being more effective but may cause more skin irritation than others. It is important to follow the customised treatment regime prescribed by your doctor, depending on your type of skin and type/ severity of Melasma.

2) Chemical Peels. Chemical peels such as Glycolic acid can help to lighten Melasma.

3) Rejuran. Rejuran is derived from Salmon DNA extract and contains Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN). It is an anti-aging treatment modality which rejuvenates, heals and hydrates the skin. In my practice, I use it to treat a few types of pigmentation issues such as Melasma and Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, that have been effective.

Often, a combination of treatments yield better results especially in treating and controlling a challenging condition such as Melasma.

Hope this helps!

Best Regards,

Dr David Deng

Safe and effective alternatives to lasers for Melasma treatment include:

1) Medical-grade bleaching creams such as: Hydroquinone 4%, Triluma (Fluocinolone acetonide 0.01%, Tretinoin 0.05%, Hydroquinone 4%) Azelaic acid, Kojic acid etc.

Various bleaching creams have their pros and cons, some being more effective but may cause more skin irritation than others. It is important to follow the customised treatment regime prescribed by your doctor, depending on your type of skin and type/ severity of Melasma.

2) Chemical Peels. Chemical peels such as Glycolic acid can help to lighten Melasma.

3) Rejuran. Rejuran is derived from Salmon DNA extract and contains Polydeoxyribonucleotide (PDRN). It is an anti-aging treatment modality which rejuvenates, heals and hydrates the skin. In my practice, I use it to treat a few types of pigmentation issues such as Melasma and Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, that have been effective.

Often, a combination of treatments yield better results especially in treating and controlling a challenging condition such as Melasma.

Hope this helps!

Best Regards,

Dr David Deng

Similar Questions

How effective is laser treatment for melasma? (photo)

Melasma is a tricky condition to treat as there are many factors involved and the pigment can be situated superficially, deep in the skin or a combination of both superficial and deep. However, there are treatments available to treat this condition via different pathways. Personally, I use topical lightening creams, orals and different machine-driven therapies to target the pigment at different levels in the skin to get optimal results. Treatment of melasma is like a regime and requires patience as multiple sessions are required.

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Does melasma run in the family?

A genetic predisposition is one of the most important risk factors for the development of melasma (Melasma: A Clinical and Epidemiological Review; An Bras Dermatol. 2014). However, no definite clear pattern of inheritance has been identified so far. Most studies in various populations around the world in patients with melasma cite a positive family history and at least one relative with melasma, as high as 97% of first-degree relatives. However, there are other factors at play too, such as female gender, as you rightly pointed out, hormonal influence, pregnancy, and skin type/colour.

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