Can I still get perfect vision if I have high myopia?

Doctor's Answers 3

If you are asking whether refractive surgery can correct high myopia, then the short answer is yes.

There are various options, including LASIK, epiLASIK, and Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) surgery. The absolute limits of laser surgery go up to around -11D (provided cornea is thick enough) and for ICL surgery go up to around -16D (provided there is enough space in the front of the eye).

However, not everyone with high myopia will necessarily get a good result from such surgery. In order to decide the best option and suitability of a particular person to undergo such surgery, a full assessment of spectacle power, general health of the eye, and specific eye measurements such as corneal thickness and depth of the anterior chamber of the eye need to be done.

I would suggest that if you are keen to explore surgical options to correct your myopia, to arrange an appointment with a doctor who performs such surgery, and have the necessary tests done. The doctor, with the necessary test reports, will advise you whether LASIK or other surgery is able to provide you with good spectacle free vision afterwards.

One way to be free of spectacles and contact lenses would be to consider laser vision correction (eg LASIK, ReLEx SMILE, PRK). Not everyone is suitable for laser vision correction, so it is always helpful to go through a pre-laser evaluation or assessment to ascertain if this surgical option is suitable for your eyes.

Should one be suitable for lasers, management of expectations is important as well. Laser vision correction aims to help one gain spectacles independence. We never use absolute terms such as “perfect” as “perfect” to many means zero degree after the surgery. This is something we aim for, but we cannot promise as everyone’s eye is different and what we can never control is how the eye reacts to the laser and heals after.

Should you have a residual power of 25 or 50 degrees, it is considered a good outcome as you would be able to perform most tasks without spectacles. You will likely be able see the 6/6 line with those levels of prescription. However, it is not “perfect”.

It is thus important to identify your reasons and motivations for the surgery, understand the limitations of lasers and manage your expectations accordingly.

Photo of Dr E-Shawn Goh
Dr E-Shawn Goh

Ophthalmologist

Absolutely! 6/6 vision is possible in the context of high myopia. The best way to know your visual potential is to have an accurate spectacle refraction performed. If you can attain perfect vision with the use of spectacles or contact lenses, then refractive surgery has a good chance of giving you similar vision without the need for such visual aids.

Instead of wearing a negative lens to correct your vision, laser refractive surgery uses an excimer laser to reshape corneal tissue by "removing" a positive lens from your cornea. This procedure is permanent and highly predictable, so 6/6 vision is definitely attainable.

Similar Questions

Will the outcomes of LASIK be worse if I have high myopia?

For high myopia close to 1000 degrees, the option of which refrative surgery technique to choose depends on a few factors: 1) How thick is the cornea Thick corneas with regular features may be worth a shot with LASIK (or LASIK EXTRA or SMILE for more stability of power in the long run). However, as the cornea will be made thinner with all of these laser-based procedures, you may not have adequate tissue thickness left for future enhancement should there be regression of myopia, which can still happen even if LASIK EXTRA or SMILE was chosen.

Photo of Dr Daphne Han

Answered By

Dr Daphne Han

Ophthalmologist

Is Epi-LASIK or LASIK better if I have a history of corneal abrasion due to contact lens wear?

This is an excellent question. It seems like you may be suffering from a known complication following trauma to the eye, specifically the window of the eye known as the cornea. Occasionally, the surface of the cornea may become fragile and prone to spontaneous abrasion or the medical term used is recurrent corneal erosion. In this particular situation, advanced surface ablation may help to stabilise the cornea to prevent further spontaneous abrasion. Strictly speaking, the term used for treatment in this situation is called photo-therapeutic keratectomy (PTK).

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