What are effective medications for stomach bloating?

Doctor's Answers 1

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Dr Wai Leong Quan

Gastroenterologist

The effectiveness of treatment for bloating depends on the underlying cause.

Reasons for the bloated sensation ranges from:

  • Chronic constipation,
  • Small bowel bacterial overgrowth,
  • Side effects from medicine (e.g. antibiotics, metformin etc)
  • Irritable bowel syndrome.

healthy meal

Simple adjustments you can try are:

  1. Taking a smaller portion of meals
  2. Reducing the intake of sugar and starch
  3. Take a little more protein and fiber
  4. Ensure your bowel opens daily
  5. Ingest more water
  6. Adopt a more active lifestyle
  7. Try to reduce some weight if you are on the heavy side
  8. Try some probiotics if you are game enough for it

Please do not change the medicine prescribed to you without consulting a doctor if you suspect your medicine is the cause of your bloating. Doing so may result in undesirable consequences. Some medications which may help with bloating include carminative, simethicone and over the counter antacids. If all the above fail to relieve your symptoms, it is time for you to pay your family doctor a visit to sort things out.

Similar Questions

What could be the cause of bloating and cramping in the abdomen?

Bloating and cramping are what doctors term as "vague" symptoms as they do not specifically point to any particular organ or structure in the body, yet sometimes these can be the first signs of something more serious happening within the body. For a younger person, female, like yourself, it very often could be due to hormonal changes or fluctuations during the menstrual cycle. Some are associated with "premenstrual symptoms" such as headaches, mood change, feeling of water retention, or even acne outbreaks.

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Answered By

Human

What should I do next if I suspect that I have IBS symptoms?

Your symptoms are very common and many people suffer from them daily. However, there are a couple of things that I would like to bring up in your case that are worth considering as I suspect your complaints might not be from a single problem. Irritable bowel syndrome encompasses a myriad of symptoms but a common feature would be the relation of the abdominal pain or discomfort to defecation. Most people find relief with passing motion or gas, albeit temporary. Your complaints of prolonged, persistent abdominal bloating warrants further consideration of other medical and non-medical causes.

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Answered By

Dr Jason Lim

Colorectal Surgeon

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