Neurology

Neurology deals with the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the nervous systems.

Overview

During a neurological examination, the neurologist reviews the patient's health history with special attention to the current condition. The patient then takes a neurological exam.

Typically, the exam tests:

mental status
function of the cranial nerves (including vision)
strength
coordination
reflexes, and
sensation.

This information helps the neurologist determine whether the problem exists in the nervous system.

Localization of the pathology is the key process by which neurologists develop their differential diagnosis. Further tests may be needed to confirm a diagnosis and ultimately guide therapy and appropriate management.

Why do I get a migraine and see halos when looking at bright lights?

Dr Por Yong Ming

Ophthalmologist

(15 Reviews)

Hi, migraines are a type of headache which can have various types of triggers or factors that cause an episode to develop. These can include bright or flickering lights. Other reported triggers are disturbances in sleep patterns, certain types of food, and alcohol. It is possible that the 'ha...

2 Doctor Answers

5 Dec 2018

Why do I occasionally experience light sensitivity?

Eye & LASIK Neurology

Dr Por Yong Ming

Ophthalmologist

(15 Reviews)

Light sensitivity is a symptom that can have a number of different causes. Many things that disturb the surface of the eye, such as significant dryness or a corneal abrasion, can make oneself more sensitive to light than usual. Problems not directly associated with the eye can also cause light sen...

3 Doctor Answers

12 Mar 2019

How to treat pinched cervical nerves that causes spasms?

Orthopaedic Surgery Neurology Neurosurgery

Dr Daniel Phang

Anaesthetist

A proper assessment of your symptoms is warranted. While your MRI will reveal the affected sites, these have to correlate with your clinical symptoms. Typically pinched C3 and C4 level spinal nerves should not lead to spasms as these do not supply big muscle groups in the neck. Treatment for su...

1 Doctor Answer

4 Apr 2019

What can I do to stop my constant headaches without relying on painkillers?

Health & Fitness Neurology

Dr Dinesh Sirisena

Sport Medicine General Practitioner

Thank you for your question - I can only imagine how frustrating this is for you. My only word of advice might be to try exercise. Sometime doing exercise can help with stress, tension and help your ability to achieve more restful sleep. If you are experiencing symptoms such...

2 Doctor Answers

7 Dec 2018

When is a headache a sign of a brain tumor?

Neurology Neurosurgery

Dr Ivan Ng

Neurosurgeon

Headaches are sinister if they occur in the mornings and gradually progressive worse. The headaches are usually due to increase in pressures in the brain. In the event of that, it is important to see a doctor and get a brain scan ( MRI).

1 Doctor Answer

25 Jan 2019

What should I do next if I'm prone to fainting and dizziness spells?

Cardiology Neurology

DxD

Thank you for your question. For your case, vasovagal syncope is triggered by straining, long periods of standing, or stress. This can cause a sudden drop in your heart rate and blood pressure. There are a couple of things you can try before seeing your cardiologist: ...

1 Doctor Answer

4 Apr 2018

What could cause numbness and a shooting pain at my hip?

Orthopaedic Surgery Sport Medicine Neurology Pain

Dr Daniel Phang

Anaesthetist

Hi, Numbness associated with shooting pain are some characteristics of neuropathic pain. When the discomfort is isolated, it indicates a higher likelihood of a localised cause. Likely causes include 1. Meralgia parasthetica, or also known as pain symptoms arising an irrita...

2 Doctor Answers

2 Jan 2019

How do I know if I suffered a seizure when I recently passed out?

Gastroenterology Neurology

Dr Shane Abucewicz Tan

Aesthetic

(95 Reviews)

It sounds like you suffered an attack of vasogagal syncope, which is a largely benign overreaction of the nervous system to certain stimuli. Ie your IBS symptoms resulted in your fainting episode. Seizures are generally determined when witnessed, although certain telltale signs ...

1 Doctor Answer

9 Feb 2018

How can I best manage my symptoms of headaches, dizziness and light sensitivity?

Neurology Pain

Dr Ho King Hee

Neurologist

These symptoms are consistent with a migraine. If they occur frequently, it is advisable to take steps to reduce the attack severity and frequency. This can be done by well-chosen daily preventative medication used for about 6 months. Although there is no cure for migraines, the ...

1 Doctor Answer

7 Jan 2019

When do I need to see a neurologist for a prolonged headache?

Health & Fitness Neurology

Dr Paul Ang

General Practitioner

(5 Reviews)

Thank you for getting in touch to share your headaches. Headache is extremely common. It will be difficult to diagnose anything without seeing you in person. Headache is one of those conditions where there is no specific "Test" that can 100% diagnose your headache. Doctors co...

1 Doctor Answer

18 Apr 2018

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Neurology

Overview