How do you tell if a senior citizen is suffering from dementia or other brain issues?

Doctor's Answers 1

Although the early signs may vary, common early symptoms of dementia include:

  • memory problems, particularly remembering recent events

  • increasing confusion

  • reduced concentration

  • personality or behavior changes

  • apathy and withdrawal or depression

  • loss of ability to do everyday tasks.

Other mental health problems that the elderly may suffer from include: anxiety, depression, and delirium.

For a person with an anxiety disorder, he will worry about many issues, including his health condition. He will have breathlessness, bodily tension, and feelings of anxiousness. For someone who has a depressive disorder, he will have low moods, bouts of crying, poor concentration, decreased interest and decreased energy. The depressed person may also have negative thoughts like wanting to end his/her life. In delirious patients, they become confused and disturbed as they develop acute medical problems like a chest infection or urinary tract infections.

Similar Questions

What could be going on with my mother who has difficulty forming words, is losing interest in doing things, and having trouble remembering a few days before?

There are several possible conditions that come to my mind. First, depression. Many patients with depression also have poor concentration and memory. They have poor sleep, decreased appetite, and may have suicidal thoughts or attempts. Second, that of dementia. This is a disorder of the brain that affects memory, orientation, ability to find one's way, and various functions of the brain. Third, medical conditions like Vit B12 deficiency and underactive thyroid gland. Do arrange for your mother to seek treatment from a family physician or a psychiatrist soon.

Photo of Dr Beng Yeong Ng

Answered By

Dr Beng Yeong Ng

Psychiatrist

Does ADHD lead to other conditions like increased anxiety and eating disorders?

Biederman et al. conducted a 10-year case-control prospective study of lifetime prevalence of comorbid psychopathology from adolescence into adulthood. At follow-up, 112 males with ADHD and 105 males without ADHD were successfully recalled, and 91% and 90% of individuals in the ADHD and control groups, respectively, had reached adulthood (aged ≥18 years).

Photo of Dr Beng Yeong Ng

Answered By

Dr Beng Yeong Ng

Psychiatrist

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