What are the possible causes of rectal prolapse?

Doctor's Answer

A rectal prolapse refers to the protrusion of the rectum out of the anus.

There are many factors associated with rectal prolapse. Broadly, the factors that lead to rectal prolapse are divided into factors that weaken the supporting fascia and ligaments of the rectum, factors that weaken the pelvic floor muscle supporting the base of the rectum and factors that caused increased straining during a bowel movement.

Most of the specialists dealing with rectal prolapse believe that it is part of a wider pelvic floor weakness problem. Please look for a colorectal surgeon who has a special interest in pelvic floor disorders. Sometimes, to identify the cause and determine the best approach to treating your rectal prolapse, your surgeon may have to request for some radiologic test or refer you to a urologist or urogynaecologist to assess the other aspects of your pelvic floor.

For further information, you may refer to the link below to understand more about rectal prolapse [1].


References:

1. Dr Lim Jit Fong. Rectal Prolapse - Lim Jit Fong Colorectal Centre. Colorectal-surgery.com.sg. http://www.colorectal-surgery.com.sg/medi_page/site_web_ljf/common_page.asp?pg=52. Published 2011. Accessed January 17, 2020. ‌

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